中国当代文学对父子关系的探讨 ：从鲁迅的期许看王朔的《我是你爸爸》和孙睿的《我是你儿子》= A study of father and son relationship in contemporary literature of China : an analysis of Wang Shuo's " I am your father " and Sun Rui's " I am your son" based on Lu Xun's expectation

家，是和每个人都有着密切关系的一个单位，不论古今，都在社会发展的洪流中占据着重要的位置。五四开始，改革家庭的声浪不断，而围绕 “父子”这一母题出发创作的文学作品也不胜枚举，鲁迅的《我们现在怎样做父亲》堪称这一方面的代表作之一，本论文将以此作为参照点，通过对比王朔的《我是你爸爸》和孙睿的《我是你儿子》，窥探鲁迅理想父亲架构在当代中国的展现，再从其展现的程度，探讨背后的原因以及新环境下鲁迅观点的不足之处，从而了解当代中国“父子关系”的发展趋势。Family is closely related to every single one in the world, from past till present, it plays an important role in the progress of society. The voice of restructuring family has been high since May Forth Movement，and the theme of “Father and Son” has been used in many literature works. Among all, Lu Xun’s “How to be a father now” is one of the representative works, I will use it as a reference point while comparing Wang Shuo’s “I am your father” with Sun Rui’ s “I am your son”. By doing so, I hope to find out how much of Lu Xun’s idea on how to become a father is reflected in the two novels. From there, will do a preliminary study on the reason behind and the short fall of Lu Xun’s idea in the contemporary context, so as to have a better understanding of the developing trend of the “Father and Son Relationship” in present day China.Bachelor of Art